Renault

Renault 5 (1988)

678 real MOT outcomes analysed • 62.5% first-time pass rate

1988 Renault 5

CarHunch analysed 678 real MOT records for the 1988 Renault 5. Real test outcomes — pass rates, defect profiles, mileage data — from verified DVLA records. Updated as new MOTs are recorded.
Which year to buy? →

On this page
AI Analysis Reliability Overview Common Issues Check a Specific Reg Buyer's Checklist Pass Rate by Fuel Mileage Distribution Still on the Road MOT Averages Colour Breakdown Compare Models

The 1988 Renault 5 is well below the UK average for reliability, with a first-time MOT pass rate of just 62.5% against the national benchmark of 80%. While dangerous defects aren't rampant at 10.3%, this is still something to screen for on a pre-purchase inspection.

At an average mileage of 78,254 miles, these cars have been moderately used for their age, yet they're still generating 1.26 failures per vehicle on test—suggesting age-related wear rather than abuse. Before committing to one, get a full pre-MOT check focused on the braking system, suspension, and lights, which typically drive failures on cars of this vintage.

The 1988 Renault 5 has a below-average first-time pass rate (62.5% vs ~80% UK average) — check the specific vehicle's full MOT history carefully before buying.

⚠️ About 1 in 12 of these vehicles have had a dangerous MOT failure at some point — usually tyres or brakes, and often a one-off issue rather than a persistent problem. The group stats won't tell you which one you're looking at.
First-time pass
62.5%
UK average ~80%
Below average
Dangerous (ever)
10.3%
At least once in MOT history
Check this vehicle
Avg failures / car
1.26
Over 3.5 tests on record
High
Typical mileage
76k
Middle half: 54k–96k
For context
⚠️ Below average. More vehicles in this cohort fail their first MOT than typical. Scrutinise this vehicle's history — look for recurring issues, not just the latest result.
🔧 Expect consumable spend. An average of 2.3 advisories per vehicle tells you wear items (tyres, brakes) get flagged regularly. Budget for them — they're not surprises.
🔍 The dangerous defect figure is real. Most are one-off tyre failures or brake issues — not structural problems. But it's exactly why checking the individual vehicle's history is essential, not optional.

These stats describe 678 vehicles as a group. The specific vehicle you're looking at could be the one good example or the one outlier. Run its registration to find out.

Buyer beware — pass it on

What tends to go wrong

Across 678 vehicles — figures show how many had each issue flagged at least once in their MOT history.

Exhaust & emissions 19.7%
Exhaust emissions carbon monoxide content excessive
Brake wear 18.2%
Parking brake: efficiency below requirements · Brakes imbalanced across an axle · Parking brake lever has no reserve travel
Ask the seller when brakes were last serviced. If they don't know, factor in the cost.
Suspension & steering 15.6%
Offside Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded · Nearside Rear Suspension component mounting prescribed area is excessively corroded
Harder to spot without a ramp — this is a good reason to book a pre-purchase inspection.
Other issues 13.3%
Oil leak · Nearside Front constant velocity joint gaiter split · Offside Front constant velocity joint gaiter split · …
Tyre wear 13%
Nearside Front Tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm · Offside Front Tyre tread depth below requirements of 1.6mm · Offside Front Tyre worn close to the legal limit · …
Budget for a full set — on a vehicle this age, tyres are expected consumables. An inspection will confirm how much is left.
Seat belts 8.3%
Offside Seat belt anchorage prescribed area is excessively corroded
Wipers & washers 6.8%
Windscreen washer provides insufficient washer liquid

Data covers a 3-year window centred on 1988.

See this vehicle's full MOT history & AI hunches

Spot recurring advisories, hidden issues, and how it compares to 678 Renault 5 cars.

UK

Before you buy a 1988 Renault 5

Based on MOT data from 678 vehicles — here's what to check.

  • 📋 Check the full MOT history. 10.3% of these vehicles have had a dangerous defect recorded - recurring advisories often signal problems years before they become failures.
    Search the reg on CarHunch for the full MOT history, reliability stats and a free AI-powered analysis of that exact vehicle.
  • 🔍 Brake pipes, sills and subframes are the key areas on a vehicle this age — structural rust is hard to spot without getting underneath. A mechanic will check all of this before you commit, and give you a concrete basis to negotiate on price. Inspection ClickMechanic
  • 📄 Outstanding finance, insurance write-offs and clocking won't appear in the MOT records — a dedicated history check covers all of this. Our link gets you 20% off automatically. History carVertical Get 20% off via CarHunch

Pass Rate by Fuel Type

Fuel type Vehicles Pass rate Avg failures
Petrol (98%) 665 62.5% 1.26

Colour Breakdown

Based on 13,093 Renault 5 vehicles registered in the UK — across all years. From DVLA registration records.

Red 42.7%
5,593
White 23.9%
3,128
Blue 16%
2,101
Silver 4.3%
565
Grey 3.6%
465
Beige 3.3%
438
Green 2.1%
279
Black 1.9%
255
Yellow 1.2%
160
Gold 0.4%
52
Bronze 0.2%
31
Orange 0.2%
26

Mileage Distribution

Most 1988 Renault 5 vehicles sit in the blue band. If the vehicle you're looking at is outside it, it's either unusually low or high mileage for its age.

75,923
typical
54,389
low mileage
96,423
high mileage

Half of all 1988 Renault 5 vehicles fall between 54,389 and 96,423 miles.

Is the mileage you're seeing normal?
Under 54,389 miles — lower than most. Could be great, or could be a vehicle that rarely moved. Check test frequency and mileage progression in the MOT history.
54,389–96,423 miles — normal for age. This is where most 1988 Renault 5s sit.
Over 130,171 miles — higher than typical. Not necessarily a problem, but check service history and look out for advisory build-up on tyres and brakes.

1988 Renault 5 — Still on the Road

Most 1988 Renault 5s are still being driven.

Strong survival — 13 vehicles still getting MOTs in 2025, 81% of the peak.

10 13 2015 2025

Based on vehicles from this manufacture year that had at least one MOT test in each calendar year. Data from 2015–2025.
* The 2020 dip reflects the government's COVID-19 MOT exemption, which allowed certificates to be extended by six months — fewer tests were conducted that year.

MOT History Averages

3.5
Avg MOT tests per vehicle
1.26
Avg failures per vehicle
2.3
Avg advisories per vehicle
Other model years — Renault 5: All 5 years → Which year to buy? →
1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996

Or browse all models: Renault →

Renault logo

Compare with another model

See how the 1988 Renault 5 stacks up against a rival.

Buyer beware — pass it on